Optional Practical Training
Optional Practical Training (OPT) allows eligible F-1 students to work off-campus in jobs directly related to their major area of study. The maximum authorization is for 12 months, and most students use OPT after graduation (this is called Post-Completion OPT). Students may choose to use OPT part-time while enrolled in their program (Pre-Completion OPT). Since the application goes through the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and the process can take several months, it is a good idea to plan early. Please see the OPT handout for details, below.
Apply for Post-Completion OPT (full-time)
Apply for Pre-Completion OPT (part-time)
Important Information for Students on OPT
Requirement to update changes while you are on OPT
- Create your SEVP Portal Account. Update information in the SEVP Portal
- Employment information: During standard post-completion OPT, a student should not be unemployed for an aggregate of more than 90 days.
- Contact information: Update in the SEVP Portal and submit the International Student Contact Information Form
- Obtain your updated I-20 form from an F-1 specialist
For other options for off-campus work that are not commonly used due to narrow eligibility requirements, please talk to an F-1 specialist at International Education.