Writing Anchors
Note: These writing samples were
collected at the end of Fall Quarter 2002. They are end of the quarter in-class
writing samples used to assess students ability to write and to help determine
pass and NC grades. They represent a snap shot of what we as a faculty deemed,
to the best of our judgement at the time, what constitutes Clearly Failing and
Clearly Passing writing at each level.
Level
One: Clearly Failing
Topic: Describe someone
Her neme is Olga.
She is twenty six eyears old.
She has bluo ays.
She has shor year.
She is toll.
She is happy.
She is estudin.
She is werin a white blose.
She is from
·
Why
it’s failing: Lack of spelling accuracy.
Level
One: Clearly Failing
Topic: Describe someone
She is vare vare happy
because she is go to work
Araday She make good many
She halpe hor family She is
Thing Good home Hor solfe
live
She is good Ghalie
·
Why
it’s failing: Lack of spelling accuracy,
lack of periods, incomprehensible meaning.
Note: To pass ESL Level One, students should be able to spell simple,
high frequency works basically correctly and be able to use the simple present
tense and be-verb basically correctly.
Level
One: Clearly Passing
Topic: Describe someone
Her name is
She is from
She is married.
She is 30 years old.
She is a doctor.
She has two sons.
She is live in
She is beautiful.
She is long brown hair.
She is happey.
·
Why
it’s passing: Basically correct sentences
with subjects and verbs and basic correct usage of the be-verb. Good spelling.
·
Note: It would be a better sample if this student had
showed the ability to use verbs other than the be-verb.
Level
One: Clearly Passing
Topic: Provide basic information about yourself
My name is Ivan. I am from
the
·
Why
it’s passing: Basically correct sentences
with subjects and verbs and mostly correct usage of the be-verb. Is sometimes
successful in trying other tenses aside from present tense, and also tries
compound sentences. Good spelling.
Level
Two: Clearly Failing
Topic: Describe your past activities.
I cleaning the apartment in
the Morning. The afternoon they goes to The market bought the food. In the
naight I cooking spaghetti.I saw the movies on the tv. At
At
·
Why
it’s failing: Lack of spelling accuracy,
low level of verb control in terms of conjugation and tense (especially past
tense), lack of subjects in some sentences, lack of phrasing.
Level
Two: Clearly Failing
Topic: Provide basic past and present information
about yourself
My from is my country. I came to the
·
Why
it’s failing: Lack of vocabulary and
expressions, confusion over vocabulary usage, missing words such as articles
and prepositions, spelling problems with simple words, sentence fragments.
Note: To complete ESL Level Two, students should have basic control
over the past tense and be able to write compound sentences.
Level
Two: Clearly Passing
Topic: Write a letter to introduce yourself to your
next quarter’s teacher.
Dear
__________,
I am from
·
Why
it’s passing: Basically correct sentences
with subjects and verbs, correct usage of the be-verb. Good control of past
tense verbs, time clauses and compound sentences, can shift between tenses. Good
spelling.
Level
Two: Clearly Passing
Topic: Write a letter to introduce yourself to your
next quarter’s teacher.
Dear___________,
I was born in
I have two children. Ten
years ago we lived in
In 1998 year we moved from
In the future, I think my
family and I will move to
·
Why
it’s passing: Basically correct sentences
with subjects and verbs, correct usage of the be-verb. Good control of past
tense verbs, time clauses and compound sentences, can shift between tenses.
Good vocabulary and spelling.
Level
Three: Clearly Failing
Topic: How has your life
changed since you came to the U.S?
Since I’m moved to the U.S, I
have been so many changes in my life. First, I haven’t very good understand
people who are speak English. It’s hard for me. Second, when I lived in my
country I have to many friends. Now I living in The U.S. and I don’t have to many
friends, only couple. It’s not good for me, because I love to talk with people
about something. In the
·
Why
it’s failing: low level of verb control
in terms of form and tense, incorrect vocabulary usage, confusing paragraph
organization.
Level
Three: Clearly Failing
Topic: What are the differences between your life in
the
I
have come to
our way of life. So now I can
know other country way of life. If I go friends
country to travel. My friends
will take careof me and If they go to my country, I will
surly take care my friends. I am very like to meet friends and I like to
travel. I think if I finish my university, I will go to my friend country to
travel.
·
Why
it’s failing: low level of complex
sentence control, incorrect vocabulary usage, verb forms, inconsistent use of
infinitive phrases.
Note: To complete ESL Level Three students should be able to use a
variety of tenses with basic accuracy, should be able to write basic complex
and compound sentences and be able to use basic vocabulary generally correctly
in connection to the given task. Students who complete ESL Level Three should
be able to write organized paragraphs.
Level
Three: Clearly Passing
Topic: How has your life
changed since you came to the U.S?
My life has changed a lot since I came to
And I am not a neat person. I
cann’t stand a dirty. I have cleaned everyday.
It becomes my habit. I feel
more independent for me. Before I have never thought that I can do it. I can
handle it now. I really proud of that. Second, I
don’t like
like
·
Why
it’s passing: Basically correct sentences with subjects and verbs, correct
usage of the present perfect. Good control of past tense verbs, time clauses
and compound sentences, can shift between tenses. Good vocabulary. Good
organizations and support. Good spelling.
Level
Three: Clearly Passing
Topic: What are the characteristics
of a good spouse?
There
are three main characteristics that a good spouse should have.
First of all, a good spouse
should be lovely. Because, nowadays, in the marriage, both of them have to work
and they don’t see other unlike 40 years ago. That’s why, the few times they
spend together, they have to love each other and don’t waste time fighting.
Second, jealousy. There are a lot of
wifes who make trouble to
their husband because a girl called asking for him. In my country, the low
level use to have fights and splits because of jealousy, unlike other
countries. As a result, couples have to trust each others and communication is
very important. Finally a good spouse should like kids because every couple
dreams to have babies and the first year the wife have to take care of the
babies. In addition, the husband can help when he’s available or not busy. In
conclusion, every couple wants the marriage improve the passing the years and
nothing is perfect. They have to be patient and to get used to have a new kind
of life with a partner. But I think a good spouse should be lovely, not jealous
and the most important, she has to love kids.
·
Why
it’s passing: Good control of
verbs, great vocabulary and phrases including transitions, good organization
and support, correct adverb clauses, good spelling.
Level
Four: Clearly Failing
Topic: How has life changed
for women over the last many years?
In this age, It has different from women.
In my country, women have thinking freedom so they get new life situations. My
mother was born in 1959. So she has had new thinking to make in her life. But
my grandmother is more than 60 years old so she didn’t have thinking’s freedom
to do her own life. A lot of great events are made by women today in the last
50 years. My grandmonther’s life that has never gotten a lot real nice life
when she was young girl. So, women have changed their thinking in the last 60
years.
I think my grandmother’s life was not
changed a lot. In my grandmother’s age they had thinking problems. Many men had
higher situation than women 60 years ago. For example, my grandfather had a big
control when he took care of family, but my granadmonther didn’t. However, the
new age is soon so my grandmonther doesn’t change her thinking. But my monther’s
life is difference than grandmonther’s. My mother has more good thinking in her
life. She has a story to sale some food and takes some money. So my father
didn’t worry about moneys problems. My mother has her own thinking and she can
do many things in her real life if she wants to do. In this new age, women has
changed a lot than old age. So, those are women’s life differences.
·
Why
it’s failing: Verb forms, word forms,
phrasing/word choice incorrect clause structure difficult to understand in
parts, spelling,
Level
Four: Clearly Failing
Topic: What did you learn
from listening to the fire fighter’s lecture?
Before
a week, we were noticed that we will have a talk from a fire fighter. Today the
day was come. We were introduced ourselves to the fire fighter. After all, she
started to talk about the fire from two days ago. That fire was cause by
careless the teapot was put on the shove and wasn’t noticed by anyone. So the
teapot was over heat and it started caught on fire.
When we finished the talk about the
accident, a new topic was started. We were talking about the fire safety. She
said that the main part to prevent fire is installed the smoke alarms. Now a
days most of people were fled from the fire safely is because of the smoke
alarms. After all the fire fighter said that, “You don’t have to install a
smoke alarm, unpleased you want to.”
·
Why
it’s failing: Verb forms, word forms, lacks
clauses, misuse of infinitives
Note: To complete ESL Level
Four, students should be able to write multi paragraphs on a single topic which
is not directly related to their daily life, family (in other words, it
shouldn’t be a topic similar to the concrete topics which they have written on
in levels 1-3.) Students should be able to use perfect, simple and continuous
tenses, use a variety of adverb clauses and show basically correct vocabulary
and phrase usage.
Level
Four: Clearly Passing
Topic: Write a letter of
introduction to an advisor/employer
Dear Ms-----,
I’m interested in your
university. First, I’d like to introduce myself. I have experienced many
different things so far in my life. I worked as nurse in
By September 2002, I had come
to
I will have entered
university nursing school by next year. And after I graduate from nursing school,
I will work as a nurse in
Thank you for your attention.
Sincerely yours,
·
Why
it’s passing: Good control of verbs, good
vocabulary including transitions, good organization.
Level Four: Clearly Passing
Boys
and girls are raised differently in my country. First boys are very important
in the family, more than girls, because boys are responsible to pass the
family’s last name. Also, they can take care of father and mother when they get
older. Furthermore, boys have to work and take over the financial affairs. Then
when they get married, they have to stay in the family house and their wives
should be take care of his parents.
On the other hand, the girls have to serve
the men and do the tasks inside the hours like take are of children, cook and
clean. They don’t have to work outside of the house. In addition when they get
married, they have to move out of the family and they have to the their
husband’s family to do the daughter in laws duties. For example, I have two
brothers and my father loves them more than me and my sisters. My sisters had
to move out when they got married and they don’t have to take care of my
parents. When I was single, I had to serve my brothers and father because my
mom dead seven years ago. At that time, my dad treated my brother’s better than
me. When I had my own opinion or idea and I wanted to talk to my dad, he didn’t
listen to me. Compared to my brothers, my dad always agreed when they talked.
As a result, boys and girls are raised differently in my country.
Why
it’s passing: Good control of verbs, good
vocabulary and phrases, and transitions, good organization and cohesion.
Level
Five: Clearly failing
Topic: What is the difference
between how boys and girls are raised in your country?
I
think in my country boys are raised more than girls about everything. In
traditional culture of my country the parents always take care of boys more than girls
from childhood to adults. For example, my uncle have four boys, and only one
girl. My cousin still goes to school everyday, but after come back home, she
must do housework during her four brothers didn’t do anything in their house.
They have only study hard because after they graduate from university, they
must look for a better job to support with their parents when my uncle get
older. The parents in my country usually live with their sons. They don’t live with
their daughters when they retired. My uncle thinks that girls no much study so
my cousin, after finishing high school, didn’t continue to study. She must stay
home to cook and do housework. She must learn how to good cook to serve her
husband future. My uncle think after she got married, her husband will take
care everything for her and she only responsible with her husband and her
children, no responsible with her parents.
·
Why it’s failing: Verb forms, tenses shifting, incorrect negatives, lack
of S-V agreement, word forms, difficult to understand in parts, lacks common
transitions.
Note: Similar to completing ESL Level Four, To complete ESL Level Five,
students should be able to write multi paragraphs on a single topic which is
not directly related to their daily life, family (in other words, it shouldn’t
be a topic similar to the concrete topics which they have written on in levels
1-3.) Students should be able to use perfect, simple and continuous tenses, use
a variety of adverb clauses and show basically correct vocabulary and phrase usage.
They might also show evidence of knowing passive voice, a variety of modals and
have better organization, support and vocabulary than a level four students.
Level
Five: Clearly Passing
Topic: In your opinion should
boys and girls be raised the same? Why or why not?
I
think boys and girls should be raised the same because males and females have
the same opportunities and abilities in my mind. For example, everyone knows
that being a fireman is a hard job but many firemen are women. Or some people
think that cooking should be done by women but many famous cooks are males. In
addition, boys and girls enjoy the same rights and assume the same obligations
in society. For families, although males can keep their family’s name as well
as look after their parents, females should look after their parents either
because they are her parents. So, boys and girls should have the same
responsibilities and be raised the same.
Note: I am seeking more samples of level five writing during Winter
Quarter 2003.